Manila: The Philippines has enacted a temporary suspension on the importation of live cattle from Spain as a preventative measure against the spread of lumpy skin disease (LSD). This decision was announced by the Department of Agriculture (DA) on Wednesday, following concerns over an outbreak reported in Spain.

According to Philippines News Agency, the Philippine government responded swiftly after the World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH) confirmed an LSD outbreak among domestic cattle in Spain on October 1. DA Secretary Francisco Tiu Laurel Jr. emphasized that the measure is intended to safeguard the health of the local cattle and water buffalo populations. He also described the order as a precautionary step to prevent the LSD virus from entering the country.

The temporary ban extends beyond live cattle to include all live bovines, such as water buffalo. Additionally, high-risk animal products like embryos, semen, and raw hides are also restricted. However, low-risk goods such as processed products will still be permitted, provided they are accompanied by the necessary veterinary certification. These products include milk and dairy products, skeletal muscle meat, gelatin, collagen, tallow, casings, hooves, horns, processed hides, and blood-derived meat products.

The DA has assured that it will continue to monitor the situation in Spain closely and adjust import policies as necessary. LSD, a contagious viral disease, poses a significant risk to the livestock industry due to its potential to cause substantial economic losses. It is primarily transmitted through insect bites, including those from flies and mosquitoes. Infected animals may experience skin lesions, reduced weight and milk production, infertility, and damaged hides, as reported by the DA.