Manila: An environmental watchdog on Tuesday expressed support for the Department of Health’s (DOH) public health advisory warning against the use of toxic mercury in traditional practices to counter witchcraft.

According to Philippines News Agency, the EcoWaste Coalition issued a statement following their appeal for immediate action from the DOH, as misleading claims circulate on e-commerce platforms and social media promoting mercury as a ‘pamatay-bisa’ or antidote to ‘barang’ (sorcery) and ‘kulam’ (witchcraft).

The DOH has highlighted the serious health risks associated with mercury exposure, which include damage to the brain, nerves, kidneys, and other vital organs. In light of this, the group has urged the public-particularly those involved in cultural or spiritual healing practices-to heed the agency’s warning.

The EcoWaste Coalition cited the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), which has warned that mercury used for cultural reasons poses a public health risk due to its toxicity and the lack of awareness among users. Improper storage and use of mercury can also lead to environmental contamination and secondary exposure.

While the Minamata Convention on Mercury does not regulate religious or traditional uses, the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) Administrative Order 2019-20 prohibits such uses under the country’s Chemical Control Order. Reports of mercury’s sale near Quiapo Church, Manila have been brought to the attention of the DENR since September 2023.

The silvery liquid metal is reportedly sold in small bottles for PHP300 each. Besides being kept in small containers to neutralize or ward off hexes, mercury is also rubbed onto the skin or planted subcutaneously. The EcoWaste Coalition has also urged authorities to crack down on the illegal online sale of mercury-containing products, including cosmetics, medical devices, and other banned substances, with the Internet Transactions Act now in full effect.