NLD’s Tun Tun Hein sentenced to an additional 20 years in prison

Tun Tun Hein, a member of the Central Executive Committee of Myanmar’s National League for Democracy, has been sentenced to 20 years in prison on charges of treason and rebellion. On top of a four-year term he received at the end of last year, the sentence takes his total prison time to 24-years. 

The 73-year-old, who is also a former vice speaker of parliament’s lower house, was sentenced by Lashio Prison Court on Monday, under Section 122 of the Penal Code, a family member told RFA. He was also charged with election fraud.

Tun Tun Hein had already been charged with incitement against the military under Section 505(a) and incitement to State sedition under Section 505(b) on Dec. 22, 2021, and sentenced to four years in prison.

“After the first cases were handed down, he was again charged with Section 122 at the beginning of this year,” the family member said. “He was sentenced to 20 years in prison this morning but he got a chance to argue through a lawyer,” said the family member, who requested anonymity for safety reasons.

Tun Tun Hein won the 2020 election as an MP for Nawnghkio township in Shan State. The NLD’s top leaders said he would have become speaker of the national People’s Assembly if the military had not seized power in Feb. 2021.

After the coup he was held under house arrest, along with almost all NLD Central Executive Committee members, including ousted State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi and pre-coup President Win Myint.

The State Administration Council allowed him to leave house arrest in Myanmar’s capital Naypyidaw on Feb. 7, 2021 and return to his hometown. Three days later, the police and army arrested him, sending him to Shan State’s Lashio Prison.

According to Bangkok-based watchdog, the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners (Burma) as of Monday a total of 16,471 people had been arrested nationwide since the coup. Some 12,998 of them are still being held in prisons across the country.

Beijing Protesters Ridicule Claims of Foreign Hand in Protests

In one of several viral videos on social media, demonstrators in Beijing are seen ridiculing suggestions that “foreign forces” are to blame for protests sweeping China against the government’s zero-COVID policy.

“Please, may I ask: did ‘foreign forces’ set the fire in Xinjiang?” one protester asks in reference to an apartment fire that killed at least 10 people amid reports they had been locked inside because of COVID-19 restrictions.

“Did the bus in Guizhou get overturned by ‘foreign forces?’” the protester continues, referring to an incident in September in which 27 people died while being transported to a quarantine center.

The video begins with an unidentified young man in a facemask addressing participants at an evening protest through a bullhorn. “I just got word that we need everyone to pay attention: right here, right now, among this crowd, there are anti-China forces from abroad,” the man says.

The claim is quickly rejected by people in the crowd, many of them unmasked, who hurl back a stream of disdainful remarks.

“Were you referring to Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin by ‘foreign forces?’” one shouts back, referring to the ideological founders and Soviet practitioners of communism.

Another demonstrator, clad in a puffy white winter jacket, asks the crowd: “Did we all decide to come out and gather here because foreign forces urged us to do so?”

“No!” comes the resounding answer from the crowd.

The man continues: “We can’t even access the worldwide net [that exists] outside of China! How can you say we have anything to do with foreign forces? How could foreign forces even get in touch and communicate with us?”

Another protester shouts: ““There’s only ‘domestic forces’ that are banning us from gathering together!”

The man in the white jacket shouts again: “At present, are we allowed to travel abroad, or access foreign websites?”

“We’re allowed none of this,” the crowd replies.

“All we want is freedom,” shouts another.

Outside of China, the video has also been remarked upon by analysts who study the country and its political developments. “Brilliant deconstruction of nationalist narrative,” remarked Florent Villard of the French Center for Research on Contemporary China in a Twitter posting.

“Criticizing the mythology of so-called ‘foreign forces,’ Beijing students reminded us that [Chinese government] ideological foundations are intimately linked with western/global intellectual history,” he wrote.

In response to VOA’s request for comment on the Chinese protests, U.S. Senator Jeff Merkley of the Western state of Oregon, and Congressman James McGovern from Massachusetts, chair and co-chair, respectively, of the U.S. Congressional-Executive Commission on China, issued the following statement:

“The people of China have the fundamental rights under international law to freedom of expression and of assembly. The Chinese government is obligated to respect them. The protesters in China are sending very important messages. The Chinese government should listen.”

Beijing running out of words?

Meanwhile, in contrast with the loud protests across China, a leading government spokesperson was seemingly at a loss for words on Tuesday.

At a live televised news conference, a Reuters reporter politely asked Zhao Lijian, one of the most noted Chinese foreign ministry spokespersons, whether the government was thinking of easing its zero-COVID policy in response to the “widespread display of anger and frustration.”

Zhao, a deputy director general in the foreign ministry’s information department and celebrated by government supporters as a “wolf warrior,” paused for about 30 seconds, silently shuffling papers. He finally asked the reporter, “Could you, could you please repeat your question?”

The Reuters reporter repeated his question, slowly.

After another pause that lasted about 20 seconds, Zhao said: “The situation you described is inconsistent with facts.”

The exchange was omitted from an official transcript issued by the Chinese foreign ministry. But it did prompt comments on Chinese social media.

“Couldn’t he have said, ‘I don’t know, let me go check with boss [and get back to you]?’” asked one person on Twitter, who described himself as an average guy born in Beijing and now living in Odesa, Ukraine.

“It would have been less of an embarrassment if he did that,” continued the tweet from a poster named Jixian Wang. His post of the clip from the press conference received more than a half-million views in seven hours.

 

 

 

Source: Voice of America

Chinese Astronauts Reach Tiangong Space Station

Three Chinese astronauts arrived Wednesday at the country’s space station as part of a six-month mission that includes the station’s first in-orbit crew rotation.

The astronauts are replacing three others who have been at the Tiangong station since early June.

China docked the last of the station’s three modules earlier this month and astronauts are working on the final phases of the construction process.

China plans to launch a powerful space telescope next year.

 

 

 

Source: Voice of America

University Students Gather in Washington to Support Chinese Protesters

Students in Washington are gathering to support people in China who are protesting Beijing’s draconian “zero-COVID” policy.

China’s lockdown protests began spreading following a deadly apartment fire last week in Xinjiang’s capital Urumqi that killed at least 10. Reports that the victims were trapped inside because of zero-COVID policies sparked resistance in Xinjiang and later across the country.

When asked by Reuters at the regular press conference whether China is considering ending the zero-COVID policy soon amid the protests, Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian, after a long pause, said the reporter’s question was “inconsistent with the facts.”

The Chinese Embassy in Washington, D.C. did not immediately respond to a VOA request for comment.

Hundreds of people gathered at George Washington University on Monday evening to stand in solidarity with the Chinese protesters.

The event was initiated on Sunday by a Telegram account called “GWU Democracy Wall.” Within 24 hours, the word spread on other social media platforms including Instagram, Twitter and the Chinese social media app WeChat.

Most of those at the event who spoke with VOA Mandarin asked for anonymity for fear of retaliation against their families in China by Beijing or by pro-Beijing groups while they are studying outside China.

A Chinese student whose last name is Dai told VOA that he was encouraged to participate after seeing the protesters in China who confronted the police face to face.

Dai said he wants to show “people around the world that the Chinese people won’t resign ourselves to adversity. We have our own ideas. We also dare to fight for our legitimate rights and interests.”

Vanessa, a Taiwanese student at George Washington University, expressed surprise at the number of people who showed up to protest. As a co-organizer, she said the vigil was a grassroots event organized by volunteers who didn’t know one another before they came together to plan the event.

“As a Taiwanese, I’ve been watching this incident in China, and was moved and happy to see so many people finally have the courage to stand up. Taiwan had the same experience decades ago, and then it took a lot of efforts and the sacrifices of many predecessors to get what we have in Taiwan today,”she said.

A half Chinese, half Taiwanese American student whose last name is Hsu and who also studies at George Washington University spoke to VOA Mandarin.

“I think the Chinese people are actually very brave,” she said, “especially the younger generation, everyone knows what is right and what is wrong. But because of such a regime, many young people with ideas can’t do anything, because they are worried about their own safety. However, the recent protests in China showed me that there is hope.”

Rory O’Connor, a student of political theory and Asian studies at Catholic University, told VOA Mandarin that his Eastern European heritage and that region’s experience with communism made him want to support the Chinese protesters.

“It is the latest in a long line of injustices committed by the [Chinese Communist Party] upon long-suffering and sort of defiant people, and to see that people who have been angry for some time but are finally willing to overlook the risks and simply do what they believe is right and live within the truth. I think that’s admirable,” he said.

 

 

 

Source: Voice of America

China Protests Hit Guangzhou

Police in southern China clashed with protesters late Tuesday in the latest in a string of demonstrations in recent days against the country’s COVID-19 restrictions.

Tuesday’s protests took place in Guangzhou, a manufacturing hub home to many migrant factory workers.

Videos posted on social media showed security personnel wearing hazmat suits and carrying shields as they patrolled the streets.

Earlier protests happened in Beijing, Shanghai and other parts of China.

Authorities have responded by loosening some of the restrictions, while also seeking out those who have taken part in the demonstrations.

 

 

 

Source: Voice of America

South Korea Scrambles Jets After Chinese, Russian Warplanes Approach

South Korea’s military said it scrambled fighter jets Wednesday as six Russian and two Chinese warplanes entered its air defense zone without notice.

Japan’s military also said it had scrambled jets in response to flights over the Sea of Japan, also known as the East Sea, by Russian and Chinese aircraft.

Seoul’s Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) said the Chinese H-6 bombers repeatedly entered and exited the Korea Air Defense Identification Zone (KADIZ) near South Korea’s southern and northeastern coasts early Wednesday.

Hours later they returned to the zone from the East Sea, accompanied by Russian warplanes including two Su-35 fighter jets and four TU-95 bombers, it added.

All the warplanes eventually left the zone and none violated South Korea’s airspace, Seoul said.

An ADIZ is an area wider than a country’s airspace in which it tries to control aircraft for security reasons, but the concept is not defined in any international treaty.

“Our military deployed air force fighter jets even before Chinese and Russian aircraft entered the KADIZ to take tactical measures in case of contingency,” the JCS said in a statement.

Beijing and Moscow appeared to have “engaged in a combined air exercise”, Seoul’s Yonhap news agency reported, citing unnamed “observers”.

Japan’s Joint Staff said two Chinese H-6 bombers “entered the Sea of Japan and then flew north” on Wednesday morning.

“Around the same time, what appears to be two Russian aircraft flew south over the Sea of Japan and then turned around,” it said, adding that it had scrambled jets in response.

The incident comes as Washington pushes China, North Korea’s most important ally, to use its influence to help rein in Pyongyang, which has conducted a record-breaking blitz of missile launches this year.

Chinese President Xi Jinping recently told Kim Jong Un that he was willing to work with the North Korean leader for “world peace”.

Pyongyang earlier this month fired an intercontinental ballistic missile in one of its most powerful tests yet, declaring it would meet perceived US nuclear threats with nukes of its own.

The United States has accused Beijing and Moscow of protecting Pyongyang from further punishment.

The two countries in May vetoed a US-led effort to tighten sanctions on North Korea in response to the North’s earlier missile launches.

 

 

 

Source: Voice of America