Producer prices up for 4th month in March on high prices of farm, industrial goods


SEOUL, South Korea’s producer prices rose for the fourth consecutive month in March, driven in part by soaring prices of agricultural goods and industrial goods, central bank data showed Tuesday.

The producer price index, a major barometer of consumer inflation, increased 0.2 percent in March from a month earlier, following 0.3 percent and 0.5 percent on-month gains, respectively, in February and January, according to the preliminary data from the Bank of Korea (BOK).

On a yearly basis, the index rose 1.6 percent after a 1.5 percent on-year gain the previous month.

The rise is blamed on a 1.3 percent increase in agricultural products and a 0.6 percent advance in prices of industrial goods.

Producer prices are one of the key indicators that determine the trajectory of inflation, as they influence the prices that businesses charge to consumers in the months ahead.

South Korea’s inflation stayed over 3 percent for the second consecutive month in March on record prices of fruit and rising global oil prices.

Consumer prices, a key gauge of inflation, rose 3.1 percent on-year last month, following a 3.2 percent increase the previous month, according to the data from Statistics Korea.

The country’s central bank froze its key rate for the 10th straight session at 3.5 percent early this month amid slower-than-expected inflation moderation.

The rate freezes came after the BOK delivered seven consecutive rate hikes from April 2022 to January 2023.

Source: Yonhap News Agency

(LEAD) S. Korea vows ‘bold’ steps in case of ‘excessive’ volatility amid Middle East tensions


SEOUL, South Korea will take “instant and bold” measures if volatility in the financial market grows excessively amid escalating tensions in the Middle East, the finance ministry said Tuesday.

The foreign exchange authorities also made a verbal intervention against the Korean won’s sharp decline, vowing to stay vigilant.

Concerns about a wider conflict in the Middle East have grown further after Iran launched a drone and missile attack against Israel over the weekend in response to a suspected Israeli attack on Iran’s embassy in Syria.

The international community has strongly condemned Iran’s action but has called on Israel to show restraint.

“The incident has limited impact on our oil supplies, exports and imports, and supply chains. But we remain open to all possibilities and prepare for stronger responses as military tensions remain high,” First Vice Finance Minister Kim Byoung-hwan said during a government-wide emergency meeting on the matter.

“If the market shows excessive volatility compared with
our economic fundamentals, the government will take action instantly and boldly,” he added.

On Tuesday, the benchmark Korea Composite Stock Price Index plunged 2.28 percent to close at 2,609.63, and the Korean won fell sharply against the U.S. dollar to a fresh low of the year of 1,394.50 won.

During intraday trading, the local currency had dropped to the psychological level of 1,400 won per dollar for the first time since 2022.

To curb the fall of the local currency, the foreign exchange authorities stepped in, saying they are closely monitoring the market with high vigilance and that excessive one-sided movement is far from desirable for the economy.

The ministry said the government has kept close tabs on global oil prices and its supply situation amid lingering concerns of inflation.

South Korea depends on imports for most of its energy needs, and rising global oil prices have caused inflationary pressure to flare up in the country.

Dubai crude, the country’s benchmark, has been on a constant rise in
recent months, reaching US$89.87 per barrel in April from $78.85 in January, $80.88 in February and $84.18 in March amid the Israel-Hamas war and other geopolitical uncertainties.

Consumer prices, a key gauge of inflation, increased 3.1 percent on-year in March, rising over 3 percent for the second consecutive month on high prices of fruits, fresh food items and energy.

In response to growing uncertainties in the Middle East, the Seoul government set up a joint emergency response team of related agencies to monitor the economic situation and financial market on a real-time basis and has drawn up countermeasures based on contingency plans, according to the ministry.

The government also decided to extend the tax cut on fuel consumption by an additional two months through the end of June.

Source: Yonhap News Agency

Philippines Achieves Record Sales at China International Import Expo

Manila – The Philippines has achieved a milestone at this year’s China International Import Expo (CIIE), with total sales reaching USD1.1 billion.

According to Philippines News Agency, this figure surpasses the Department of Trade and Industry’s (DTI) target of USD700 million and sets a new record for the country’s performance at the China expo. In the previous year, the Philippine pavilion at CIIE had reported sales of USD655 million.

CITEM, the export promotions arm of the DTI, detailed that of the total sales this year, USD900 million were from purchase agreements, while the remaining USD226 million comprised booked sales, sales under negotiation, retail sales, and business-matching activities. DTI Undersecretary Ceferino Rodolfo emphasized the importance of CIIE as a platform for showcasing top-selling Filipino food products and attracting potential Chinese investors, thereby creating new business opportunities and boosting the Philippine economy.

Held annually in China, the CIIE serves as a global stage for foreign enterprises aiming to tap into the world’s largest market. This year, the Philippines’ standout products at the fair included primary agricultural exports such as bananas, pineapples, specialty coffee, and durian. Notably, durian, often referred to as the ‘king of fruits’ and known for its strong aroma, gained access to the Chinese market this year.

Glenn Peñaranda, the commercial counselor at the Philippine Trade and Investments Center in Shanghai, highlighted the Philippine government’s ongoing efforts to enhance export capacities to China through partnerships with Chinese enterprises. He emphasized the significance of a collaborative, whole-of-nation approach in export development, involving various sectors to strengthen the entire value chain.

President Marcos Appoints Rafael Consing as Head of Maharlika Investment Corporation

Manila, Philippines – In a significant move towards bolstering the country’s investment capabilities, President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. officially swore in Rafael Consing Jr. as the president and chief executive officer of the Maharlika Investment Corporation (MIC). The formal oath-taking ceremony took place at the Study Room of the Malacañan Palace, with images of the event released by the Presidential Communications Office (PCO).

According to Philippines News Agency, following the oath-taking, Consing met with President Marcos to outline his strategic plans for the MIC during his initial 100 days as President and CEO. These plans focus on key investment areas including tourism infrastructure, agri-forestry, energy security, digital infrastructure, and financial services. Garafil highlighted Consing’s commitment to ensuring the MIC significantly contributes to the nation’s long-term economic prosperity.

Consing, appointed for a three-year term, is tasked with a broad range of responsibilities critical to the success of the MIC. His role involves establishing a diversified investment portfolio in both local and global financial markets and managing the initial and future contributions to the Maharlika Investment Fund (MIF), in compliance with Republic Act 11954, also known as the MIF Act. Additionally, Consing is responsible for managing investment mandates to augment development goals and developing expertise in various sectors, including finance, economics, and risk mitigation.

A key part of Consing’s mandate is to implement international best practices in investing and managing assets, adhering to the Santiago Principles and other globally recognized standards of transparency and accountability. The Santiago Principles, established in 2008 in Santiago, Chile, consist of 24 principles and practices endorsed by members of the International Forum of Sovereign Wealth Funds.

Consing brings a wealth of experience to his new role, having previously served as the executive director of the Office of the Presidential Adviser for Investment and Economic Affairs. His tenure in this position involved overseeing daily operations, driving investment projects, and formulating policy recommendations to support the economic agenda of President Marcos.

Educated at De La Salle University Manila, Consing also completed the Emerging CFO: Strategic Financial Leadership Program at Stanford University Graduate School of Business in 2016. His extensive background in finance and corporate management includes senior positions at International Container Terminal Services Inc., HSBC, Bankers Trust Company, Aboitiz & Co., Inc., and Multinational Investment Bancorporation.

Philippines and UAE Aim for Fivefold Growth in Trade and Investments Through CEPA

Manila, Philippines – The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has set a target to increase its trade and investments with the Philippines by five times within the next three to five years, following the enactment of the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA). This ambitious goal comes as the two nations move closer to finalizing their free trade agreement.

According to Philippines News Agency, who is also the lead negotiator for the Philippines for free trade agreements, formal negotiations on the CEPA will begin after the Terms of Reference (TOR) are signed. This announcement was made following a meeting between Gepty and Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi, the visiting Minister of State of Foreign Trade of the UAE, who were finalizing the TOR, marking the scoping stage of the FTA.

DTI Secretary Alfredo Pascual and Al Zeyoudi, speaking on the sidelines of the UAE-Philippines Business Forum in Taguig City, expressed their intention to sign the TOR during the Philippine delegation’s upcoming visit to Dubai for the 2023 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP 28). The Philippine delegation to this significant event will be led by President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.

Dr. Al Zeyoudi emphasized the ambitious nature of the CEPA, stating that failing to achieve a fivefold increase in trade and investment figures within the stipulated time frame would indicate underperformance. He highlighted that such agreements are crucial for creating opportunities for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), traders, investors, and industries. Al Zeyoudi also noted that non-oil trade between the UAE and the Philippines had more than doubled to USD1.9 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow by 20 percent in 2023.

The CEPA, which is the Philippines’ first FTA in the Middle East, aims to be comprehensive, covering various areas including goods and services, investments, SMEs, digitalization, customs, governance, and sustainability. Al Zeyoudi expressed a willingness to discuss any aspects that would add value to both nations.

He also shared his expectation for the formal FTA talks to progress quickly, mirroring the UAE’s experience with other countries where negotiations typically take around six months. He indicated a desire to maintain this pace and conclude the talks within six months following the signing of the TOR.

Batangas Aims to Attract Investors Through Collaborative Efforts

Batangas City, Philippines – In a move to enhance foreign direct investment in Batangas, key stakeholders from both the private and public sectors have joined forces. This collaboration aims to promote and attract investment to the province, as discussed during the First Batangas Local Economic Development and Investment Promotions Conference held at LIMA Park Hotel.

According to Philippines News Agency, head of the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) Ecozone Development Department, the Philippines aims to become a leading investment destination in Asia. Daza emphasized PEZA’s role in encouraging the private sector to develop, maintain, and operate economic zones at no expense to the agency or the government. The government, through the Corporate Recovery and Tax Incentives for Enterprises (CREATE) Act, offers a range of incentives to entice investors, including income tax holidays, a 5 percent Special Corporate Income Tax, duty exemption on importation of capital equipment, and VAT exemptions.

Maria Rosario Dominguez, director of the Board of Investments (BOI) Domestic Investments Promotion Service, elaborated on the CREATE law, highlighting its comprehensive incentive program. She defined Tier 1 businesses, which are highly preferred for investments, as those with significant potential for job creation and value creation through innovation.

The conference also saw Aboitiz InfraCapital, the developer of LIMA Estates in Batangas, announcing its expansion plans beyond Metro Manila, including a new development in Tarlac City. This move follows the recent acquisition of 200 hectares by LIMA Land Inc., a subsidiary of Aboitiz InfraCapital, from Luisita Land, Inc.